Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park

အလောင်းတော် ကဿပ အမျိုးသားဥယျာဥ်

Sagaing,Magway
National Designation

National Park,ASEAN Heritage Park

Designation Type

National

Established Year

1989

Area (ha)

140280

Ecosystem and Topology

Bio unit

9a. Terrestrial

Bio unit N

Myanmar Dry Zone

Habitat types

Evergreen Forest

Other Attributes

Designation Date

20/1/1989

Status

Declared

Protection level

Partial

Site governance

Federal or national ministry or agency

Management authority

Nature and Wildlife Conservation Division

Description

Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park is located in Kani and Mingin Townships of Sagaing Region in upper Myanmar. It is also an ASEAN Heritage Park. Sandy, gravel, very sticky clay, limestone, shale and rock are the ground types of the site. Average rainfall ranges from 25 to 50mm and average temperature is recorded as 10 to 40°C. Elevation ranges from 135 to 1335m in the site. Two rivers, Pahtolone and Taungdwin Chaung Magyi, flow in the park.

Natural Resources

Mixed deciduous forest (moist upper, dry upper and lower) is the typical forest type of the site. Other forest types are evergreen forest and pine forest. About 150 tree species, 42 orchid species, 10 bamboo species, 4 cane species and more than 50 medicinal plants have been recorded from the park. Regarding the wildlife, the Indian tiger (Panthera tigris) is probably not present anymore. Twenty to 40 leopards (Panthera pardus), about 50 Asian elephants (Elephas maximus), 40 gaurs (Bos gaurus), 300 sambar deers (Cervus unicolor), muntjac, bear, cat species, insects and aquatic animals have been observed by park staff. Thirteen reptile species, 240 butterfly species and more than 240 bird species are also recorded from the park.

Key species

Monitoring

Cumulative EVI Anomaly

The enhanced vegetation index (EVI) is an 'optimized' vegetation index designed to enhance the vegetation signal with improved sensitivity in high biomass regions and improved vegetation monitoring through a de-coupling of the canopy background signal and a reduction in atmosphere influences. Landsat Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) is similar to Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and can be used to quantify vegetation greenness. However, EVI corrects for some atmospheric conditions and canopy background noise and is more sensitive in areas with dense vegetation.

Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park Cumulative EVI anomaly over time
Main purposes

Conservation

Cultural Heritage

Recreation

Tourism

Threats

Inside

Tourism and Recreation Areas
Oil & Gas Drilling
Roads & Railroads
Hunting & Collecting Terrestrial Animals
Gathering Terrestrial Plants

Instruction: The visualization shows threats that are impacting each protected area. According to IUCN, direct threats are the proximate human activities or processes that have impacted, are impacting, or may impact the the status of the taxon being assessed. Click of the highlighted icons to see details each threat category.

  • Inside
  • Outside
references

references

Resources

Myanma Protected Areas: Context,Current Status, and Challenges

This publication presents the information collected on Myanmar protected areas (PAs), with the objective of mobilising national and international support for cost-effective initiatives, innovative approaches and targeted research implemented by non-State actors in collaboration with authorities and communities in sites needing priority
conservation actions.